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陕县地处豫西丘陵山区,土壤瘠薄,煤源充足,适于发展烤烟生产,从七五年开始种植烟叶。目前,已成为豫西主要产烟区。开始由于没经验,技术水平低,主攻方向不明,忽视了优良品种的应用,乱引种子,致使烟叶品种多、杂、乱,影响了烟叶质量,经济收入低。为了扭转这种局面,提高烟叶质量,提高经济效益,八○年开始引进优良品种长脖黄,经过三年的试验和示范,在质量、收益方面取得了很好的效果,八二年种植面积达四万亩,占全县烟叶总面积百分之九十二点三,总产达到一千多万斤,对发展我县烟叶生产起了很大作用。
Shanxian County is located in the hilly area of western Henan, with infertile soils and abundant coal resources. It is suitable for the development of flue-cured tobacco production and planting of tobacco leaves from 1975. At present, it has become the major tobacco producing area in western Henan. Beginning due to inexperience, low level of technology, the main direction of the unknown, ignoring the application of fine varieties, chaotic introduction of seeds, resulting in more varieties of tobacco, miscellaneous, chaos, affecting the quality of tobacco, low economic income. In order to reverse this situation and improve the quality of tobacco leaf and improve economic efficiency, the introduction of good long-necked yellow baihuang began in 1980. After three years of experiments and demonstrations, it has achieved good results in terms of quality and profitability. In 1982, the acreage Reaching 40,000 mu, accounting for 92.3% of the total tobacco area of the whole county. The total output reached more than 10 million kilos, which played a significant role in the development of tobacco production in our county.