,An Efficient Pulsed CH3OH Terahertz Laser Pumped by a TEA CO2 Laser

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An efficient pulsed CH3OH terahertz (THz) laser pumped by a TEA CO2 laser is investigated experimentally. To improve photon conversion efficiency and THz laser energy, two cavity configurations of the TEA CO2 laser, which is exteal and semi-exteal, are evaluated. The pump intensities are about 4.7 MW/cm2 and 1.2 MW/cm2, respectively. Higher pump intensity and more stable single lines are obtained in the exteal cavity. For the 3.8 J pump energy of the 9P(16) transition in the exteal cavity, the maximum terahertz output energy with 570.5 μm wavelength at 160 Pa is 431 μJ. With a 6 J energy pulse in terms of a semi-exteal cavity, a 353 μJ terahertz emission (570.5 μm) is produced. The corresponding photon conversion efficiencies are 1.36%and 0.705%, increasing by a factor of about 2.
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