为纪念“东方红一号”卫星成功发射45周年,《航天器环境工程》编辑部一行于3月10日拜访了曾参与该项工作的的戚发轫院士。82岁的戚老鹤发童颜,精神矍铄,深情地回忆了当年“东方红一号”卫星的研制始末,并对后来的航天工作者提出殷切希望。本文根据录音整理并经过戚院士本人校对,其中“编”为本刊编辑,“戚”为戚发轫院士。 To commemorate the 45th anniversary of the successful launch of the “Dongfanghong No.1” satellite, the editorial department of “Spacecraft Environmental Engineering” paid a visit to the academician Qi Fanghong who participated in the work on March 10. The 82-year-old Qi Laoco made her a childless face and was full of energy. She lovingly recalled the development of the “Dongfanghong No.1” satellite and expressed her sincere hope for the later space workers. This article is organized according to the recording and after Academician Ji Pro proofreading, in which “editor ” for the editor, “Qi ” for Qi Fa 轫 academicians.