《白鹿原》中乡村治理模式的流变历经传统乡村治理模式(“县政绅治”模式)的璀璨与式微,白鹿原上的乡村社会也由“人间桃花源”走向“人间炼狱”。解读这一流变过程,可以获得社会主义新农村建设的重要启示:第一,要保留农村社区一定的自治权;第二,要努力发挥乡村精英在乡村治理中的重要作用;第三,要加强社会主义新农村文化建设,德治与法治并举。 The Evolution of Rural Governance Model in “White Deer” After the dazzling and modest decline of the traditional rural governance model, the rural society in Bailuyuan was also transformed from “human paradise” to “ ”. To interpret this process of change, we can get the important enlightenment of building a new socialist countryside: first, we must retain some autonomy in rural communities; second, we must strive to bring the important role of rural elites in rural governance; and third, we must strengthen The new socialist countryside culture construction, the rule of virtue and the rule of law simultaneously.