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游民、游民组织及其消长因素的研究, 在今天有着特殊的现实意义。依据史实, 以川江上货物、人员的互动关系, 剖析清代乾隆至咸同年间活跃在四川的游民团体———啯噜的消长因素, 可以发现乾隆年间西南地区铜、铅业的开掘与贩运, 失业纤夫等流动人口滞留四川, 其中一些人从事抢掠等活动, 形成了啯噜, 给四川社会造成较大的危害; 光绪年间, 川江航道上运输业的变化( 主要是鸦片外销及走私) 等因素的作用, 消化了部分外来游民, 致使啯噜消亡。
The study of the tourists, the tourist organizations and their growth factors has a special practical significance today. According to historical facts, the interactive relationship between goods and people on the Chuanjiang River was used to analyze the growth and fluctuation of the tourist groups active in Sichuan during the Qianlong to Qing dynasties, from which we can find that the copper and lead industries in Southwest China were dredged and trafficked during the Qianlong reign , Unemployed trackers and other floating population in Sichuan, some of them engaged in looting and other activities, the formation of snoring, causing greater harm to the community in Sichuan; Guangxu years, the Chuanjiang Channel changes in the transport industry (mainly opium export and smuggling), etc. The role of factors, digest some of the foreign tourists, resulting in the demise of snoring.