畲族是我国56个民族之一,具有独特的民族文化。畲族的丧礼有遗体处理、三天三夜的赤身人功德(学过师而加入图腾组织的人)、一天一夜白身人功德、做“圣科”及“拔伤”(为非正常亡故人所做)的仪规。本文详细记录了浙江景宁畲族自治县畲族山村的一次做“圣科”仪式的过程,为畲族民俗文化的研究提供了一份难得的标本资料,也是非物质文化遗产记录整理的一次有益尝试。 She is one of the 56 ethnic groups in our country and has a unique national culture. Shes are funeral bodies, three days and three nights of naked people merit (learned to join the organization of totem people), day and night meritorious service, to do “Shengke” and “wounds” (for the unnatural death of people Do) the instrument. This paper records in detail the process of making “Shengke” ritual at the She Minority Village of Jingning She Autonomous County in Zhejiang province. It provides a rare specimen for the study of She folk culture and is also a beneficial attempt to record and organize the intangible cultural heritage.