一、行政决策法治化的背景与路径选择传统上,“决策”或“行政决策”并不在行政法学的研究视域之内。政治学、行政管理学和经济学等学科对其有全面和深入的研究。尤其是政治学,设有专门的政策科学分支。法学界关注行政决策,提出行政决策的“法律化”“法制化”“科学化”等命题,试图用法律调整和规范行政决策行为,始于20世纪80年代中后期。①但大量的研究,则只是在最近十年左右才得展开,故对这一范畴的研究尚欠精进。学者们之所以将这一外国行政法未加 First, the background of administrative decision-making legalization and path selection Traditionally, “decision ” or “administrative decision ” is not within the scope of the study of administrative law. Political science, administration and economics and other disciplines to its comprehensive and in-depth study. In particular, political science, with a special branch of policy science. Law circles pay attention to the administrative decision-making and proposing the propositions of “legalization”, “legalization” and “scientificization” of administrative decision-making. The attempt to regulate and standardize the administrative decision-making behavior by law began in the mid and late 1980s. However, a large amount of research has only started in the last decade or so. Therefore, the research on this category is still under-developed. The reason why scholars have not added this foreign administrative law