作为语言意思最小的醉成单位,义素在课文词汇教学的过程当中的作用是不容忽视的。义素分析这一概念最早出现在西欧和前苏联,之后辗转流传至美国,美国教育家将其命名为了构成成分分析法。把义素分析法和课文词汇教学进行有效的结合,能够有效的帮助教师准确的辨析词汇的意思,帮助学生感受到寓言的美感,提升课文教学的质量。 As the smallest language intoxicated units, the meaning of the element in the process of text vocabulary teaching can not be ignored. The notion of sememe analysis first appeared in Western Europe and the former Soviet Union, and later spread to the United States, which American educators named as a component analysis. The combination of sememe analysis and text vocabulary teaching can effectively help teachers to accurately analyze the meaning of words and help students feel the beauty of allegorical and improve the quality of text teaching.