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在美国历史上,黑人为了废除奴隶制度、争取平等权利,曾经进行过无数次英勇的斗争,同时也给后人留下许多珍贵的历史文献。本期所刊载的四篇文献译自美国历史学家赫伯特·阿泼塞克(Herbert Ahtheker)所编的《为什么不是每一个人?》(“And why Not Every Man?”)一书。通过这些文献,我们可以强烈地感觉到黑种人民要求解放的铁一般的意志和视死如归的斗争精神。它们直到今天依旧有着高度的感染力,能给人们带来强烈的鼓舞。
In the history of the United States, the Negro has fought numerous heroic struggles to abolish the slavery system and fight for its equal rights. At the same time, it has left many precious historical documents for future generations. The four articles in this issue were translated from “Why And Every Not?” By American historian Herbert Ahtheker book. Through these documents, we can strongly feel the iron-clad will of black people for liberation and the spirit of fighting for their deathbed. Until today, they still have a high degree of contagion and can give people strong encouragement.