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目的构建市级疾病控制机构突发公共卫生事件应急能力常规量化考核指标体系。方法运用文献研究法,建立突发公共卫生事件应急能力评价指标体系的框架结构,筛选相关领域专家参与本次研究,通过两轮函询完成专家咨询活动,计算专家权威程度、协调系数等指标,依据统计结果及专家意见对指标体系进行修改。结果选取24位来自卫生行政、疾病控制机构、公共卫生教育等领域,工作经验10年以上,具有副高级以上职称的专家,进行专家咨询。通过第一轮和第二轮的专家咨询,回收的有效问卷率分别为92.31%和100.00%。91.67%以上的专家权威系数在0.8以上。两轮专家咨询后调查问卷最终形成。结论本研究构建了市级疾病控制机构突发公共卫生事件应急能力评估指标体系。该指标体系由7个1级指标,16个2级指标,43个3级指标构成。
Objective To establish a quantitative index system for routine quantitative assessment of public health emergencies in municipal disease control institutions. Methods The literature review was used to establish the framework of evaluation index system for emergency response capacity of public health emergencies. Experts in related fields were selected to participate in this study. Through two rounds of questionnaires, experts consulted activities were completed and experts’ authority and coordination coefficient were calculated. According to the statistical results and expert opinion on the index system to be modified. Results A total of 24 experts from the health administration, disease control agencies, public health education and other fields with more than 10 years of working experience and senior titles were selected to conduct expert consultation. Through the first round and the second round of expert consultation, the effective questionnaire rate was 92.31% and 100.00% respectively. 91.67% of the experts above the authoritative coefficient of 0.8 or more. After two rounds of expert consultation questionnaire finally formed. Conclusion This research constructed the evaluation index system of emergency response ability of public health emergency in municipal disease control institutions. The indicator system consists of 7 first-level indicators, 16 second-level indicators and 43 third-level indicators.