中国经济经过了30多年的高速增长,其背后的真正力量实际上是法律。政府应当在法治框架下,保持宏观经济稳定,提供公平竞争环境,使政府行为与市场运行规则制度化,让法治成为政府与市场的平衡器。政府行为的法治化表现在以下几方面:第一,政府合理实施经济宏观调控,保持宏观经济稳定。政府这只“看得见的手”应当被有效、合理地束缚在法定范围之内,根据宪法、法律的规定,依据全国人大的授权,保持宏观经济稳定、健康发展。例如政府的货币政策、财政政策、举债行为 After 30 years of rapid economic growth in China, the real power behind it is actually the law. Under the framework of the rule of law, the government should maintain macroeconomic stability, provide a level playing field, institutionalize government actions and market rules, and make the rule of law the balance of government and the market. The legalization of government behavior is manifested in the following aspects: First, the government rationally implements macroeconomic regulation and control of the economy and maintains macroeconomic stability. The “visible hand” of the government should be effectively and reasonably bound within the statutory scope and maintain the macroeconomic stability and healthy development in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and laws and the authorization of the NPC. For example, the government’s monetary policy, fiscal policy, debt behavior