在园林设计中,植物是其最重要的组成部分,并且也是唯一的具有生命特征的构成要素。在园林设计的过程中,植物可以非常鲜活的表现生命力,使景观的四季变化、颜色变化、层次变化等都具备丰富的生命力。在园林的植物景观的设计的过程中植物一般可以选择乔木、灌木、藤木以及草木等状态的要素,然后再通过一些设计的手法以及这些植物本身的特性进行合理的布局、组合,充分的发挥出这些植物的特点,从而创造出既具有视觉效果的景观,又具有实用价值 In garden design, plants are their most important component and are also the only constituent elements that have life characteristics. In the process of garden design, plants can express their vitality very vividly, and make the seasons change, color change and level change of the landscape have rich vitality. Plant landscape design in the process of plants generally can choose the trees, shrubs, rattan and vegetation and other elements of the state, and then by some of the design practices and characteristics of these plants to carry out a reasonable layout, combination, give full play The characteristics of these plants, so as to create both a visual landscape, but also has practical value