动脉粥样硬化是终末期肾病患者最主要的合并症,其发生率和死亡率均很高。终末期肾病患者普遍存在微炎症状态,微炎症作用于机体产生的细胞因子及炎症介质与动脉粥样硬化的形成密切相关。本文就终末期肾病、炎症介质及细胞因子与动脉粥样硬化三者之间的关系进行阐述。 Atherosclerosis is the most common complication of patients with end-stage renal disease, its incidence and mortality are high. End-stage renal disease prevalence of micro-inflammatory status, the role of micro-inflammatory cytokines produced in the body and inflammatory mediators and atherosclerosis is closely related to the formation. This article describes the relationship between end-stage renal disease, inflammatory mediators and cytokines and atherosclerosis.