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目的:探讨手术室医护人员感染知识及手卫生执行情况。方法:对浙江省瑞安市人民医院妇产科分院35名手术室医护人员感染知识及手卫生情况进行调查,分析调查结果。结果:调查的感染知识包括18个项目,其中知晓率>90%的为控制感染方法、戴手套是否能避免感染、是否可以指甲过长、标准洗手法,知晓率<50%的为手卫生概念、国际洗手日、感染标准开始执行时间、手卫生标准执行时间;手卫生执行情况调查中接触患者前洗手、接触患者后洗手、接触伤口前洗手、接触伤口后洗手、无菌操作前洗手、无菌操作后洗手、接触无菌物品前洗手、佩戴手套前洗手执行率均低于60%。结论:手术室医护人员感染知识知晓率较高,但手卫生执行情况较差,应加强对手卫生执行情况的监督管理力度,保证患者和医护人员的安全。
Objective: To investigate the knowledge of infection in medical staff in operating theaters and the implementation of hand hygiene. Methods: Investigation on infection knowledge and hand hygiene of 35 paramedical staff in the obstetrics and gynecology department of Ruian People ’s Hospital of Zhejiang Province were conducted to analyze the survey results. Results: The investigation of infection knowledge included 18 items, of which the rate of awareness> 90% was used to control infection. Whether wearing gloves could avoid infection, whether nails were too long or not, standard hand washing method, awareness of hand hygiene <50% , International Handwashing Day, Infectious Disease Standard (IWF) start time, hand hygiene standard execution time; hand hygiene before handwashing, contact with patients after handwashing, wash hands before touching wounds, wash hands after touching wounds, wash hands before aseptic operation, no Wash hands after handling bacteria, wash hands before touching germs, wash hands before wearing gloves. Conclusion: There is a high awareness rate of infection among doctors and nurses in the operating room, but the implementation of hand hygiene is poor. Supervision and management of the execution of the opponent ’s health should be strengthened to ensure the safety of patients and medical staff.