程序正义(proceduraljustice) ,与契约自由相并列,在西方旧的身份共同体关系解体与资本主义新秩序确立这一历史过程中发挥了神奇的作用:在当代,它也是衡量一个国家法治化程度、乃至整个社会现代化程度的重要标准。程序正义的实质是排除恣意因素,保证决定的客观正确。然而在中国 Procedural justice, in parallel with the freedom of contract, has played a miraculous role in the historical process of the dissolution of the old identity community in the West and the establishment of a new capitalist order: in contemporary times, it also measures the degree of legalization in a country and even An important standard for the degree of social modernization as a whole. The essence of procedural justice is to rule out arbitrary factors and ensure the objective and correct decision. However in China