论文部分内容阅读
本篇导读主要包含三部分。第一部分介绍了尼采研究现状与尼采哲学特性:尼采在中国遭遇的“热烈的冷淡”和尼采哲学的另类难懂有关,他的哲学有一种开创性的片面、矫枉过正的偏激和突破墨守平庸的怪诞。第二部分划分了尼采思想发展的两个阶段:第一阶段主要受叔本华、瓦格纳及希腊悲剧的影响;第二阶段中他从正面主要提出了权力意志和永恒轮回的思想;从负面对宗教、道德和旧哲学进行了批判;而虚无主义学说贯穿他思想的两个基本方面。第三部分则阐述了尼采遗稿的内容和价值:尼采真正的哲学是作为“遗稿”留下的。
This guide consists mainly of three parts. The first part introduces the present situation of Nietzsche’s research and the characteristics of Nietzschean philosophy. The “warm indifference” that Nietzsche encounters in China is related to the incomprehensibility of Nietzschean philosophy. His philosophy has a groundbreaking and one-sided, overcorrected excesses and breakthroughs. Grotesque The second part divides the two stages of the development of Nietzsche’s thought: the first stage is mainly influenced by Schopenhauer, Wagner and the Greek tragedy; in the second stage, he proposes mainly the will of power and the idea of eternal reincarnation; Religion, morals and old philosophy, while nihilistic doctrine runs through two basic aspects of his thinking. The third part elaborates the content and value of Nietzsche’s manuscript: Nietzsche’s true philosophy is left as a “manuscript”.