《现代汉语》这门课程中,语法学习是一个难点。在本文中,笔者根据多年学习汉语的经验主要谈一谈现代汉语中名词、动词和形容词划分的标准及其运用,以供考生参考。划分词类仅从意义上分辨是远远不够的,通常大多数人认为它们的语法功能———词在句子中充当句子成分的能力和词与 In the course of “Modern Chinese”, grammar learning is a difficult task. In this paper, based on years of experience in learning Chinese, the author mainly talks about the criteria for the classification of nouns, verbs and adjectives in modern Chinese and their application for the reference of candidates. It is not enough to classify parts of speech in the sense of meaning only, and most people generally assume that their grammatical function - the ability of a word to act as a sentence component in a sentence -