工业化是现代化的基础,是不发达国家走向发达的必由之路。工业化道路的实质表现为发展中国家在工业化过程中选择的发展战略。建国以来,我国一直在探索适合中国国情的工业化道路,在经济全球化和信息化的历史条件下,中国工业化道路有了新的选择。这就是中共十六大提出的“新型工业化道路”。中国是个发展中国家,如何利用比较优势理论并突破其发展中的瓶颈,是中国工业化道路所必须探索的问题。本文试 Industrialization is the basis of modernization and the only way for the underdeveloped countries to move toward developed countries. The real manifestation of the road to industrialization is the development strategy chosen by developing countries in the industrialization process. Since the founding of the People’s Republic, China has been exploring the road to industrialization that suits China’s actual conditions. Under the historical conditions of economic globalization and informationization, China has made new choices in its industrialization. This is the “new road to industrialization” put forward by the 16th CCP National Congress. As a developing country, China should make use of the theory of comparative advantage and break through the bottleneck in its development, which must be explored in China’s industrialization. This article test