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胎儿监护或胎儿监测 (ｆｅｔａｌｓｕｒｖｅｉｌｌａｎｃｅ)是采用生物物理和生物化学的手段 ,对胎儿宫内安危进行评价的方法。狭义的胎儿监护 (ｆｅｔａｌｍｏｎｉｔｏｒｉｎｇ)多指胎心电子监护 (ｅｌｅｃｔｒｏｎｉｃｆｅｔａｌｍｏｎｉｔｏｒｉｎｇ ,ＥＦＭ )或胎心宫缩监
Fetal or fetal monitoring (fetalsurveillance) is the use of biophysical and biochemical methods to evaluate the safety of the fetus. Narrow fetal care (fetalmonitoring) mostly refers to the fetal heart electronic monitoring (electronicfetalmonitoring, EFM)