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报道115例高血压病患者合并脑梗塞的临床特点。结果提示:高血压的病程,分期与病人年龄和脑梗塞灶数目、面积显著相关。入院时和平时最高血压值也与脑梗灶塞数目或面积显著相关。有或无症状性脑梗塞灶数目、面积各相关之间有显著差别。以基底节区梗塞灶数目最多,侧脑叶区次之。尽管脑梗塞与过去最高血压值密切相关,而入院时即脑梗塞发生的急性期血压最低。因此,血压过高可能有日后发生脑梗塞的趋势,而血压过低则可能是促发脑梗塞最直接的原因之一。
Reported 115 cases of hypertensive patients with cerebral infarction clinical features. The results suggest that: the course of hypertension, stage and age of patients and cerebral infarction number and size were significantly related. The highest blood pressure at peacetime was also significantly associated with the number or area of cerebral infarctions. With or without asymptomatic cerebral infarction number, size, there are significant differences between the relevant. The basal ganglia infarction number of the largest, followed by the lateral lobe. Although cerebral infarction is closely related to the past maximum blood pressure value, the blood pressure of the acute phase at the time of admission to cerebral infarction is the lowest. Therefore, high blood pressure may have a trend of cerebral infarction in the future, and low blood pressure may be one of the most direct causes of cerebral infarction.