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在社会转型的重要时期,社会工作得到了长足发展,并涌现出了一批具有职业资格的社会工作专业人才,并已成为了我国六大主体人才之一。这也对政府部门如何使用和管理社会工作专业人才,有效推进社会建设和社会服务改革,提出了更高的要求。当前,政府购买社会工作服务已经成为政府公共服务职能转移和社会治理的重要手段,政府购买社会工作岗位是其重要内容,并在民政领域率先进行了全面试点,积累了初步经验。文章主要就政府购买社会工作岗位的目的和意义、费用测算、工作职责与内容和地方实践进行简要梳理,并就政府购买社会工作岗位的进一步发展提出了意见建议。
In an important period of social transformation, social work has made great strides and a group of professionally qualified social work professionals have emerged. They have become one of the six major subject talents in our country. This also sets higher requirements on how government departments can use and manage social work professionals and effectively promote social construction and social service reform. At present, the government purchases social work services has become an important means of government function transfer of public services and social governance. The government purchases social work posts as its important content. It took the lead in carrying out comprehensive pilot projects in the civil affairs field and accumulated preliminary experience. The article briefly reviews the purpose and significance of the government purchasing social jobs, the cost estimation, job responsibilities and contents and local practices, and puts forward suggestions on the further development of the government purchasing social jobs.