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大学英语六级考试中的第四部分“综合改错”是运用语言心理学原理设计的一种新颖题型。这种题型不仅大学英语四级考试没有,而且不同于其他一些考试(如TOEFL、EPT)中类似部分的单句选择式题型。它采用语段错项改正式设计,有利于检查考生的英语语言综合能力,即考生综合运用语感、语法、词汇、逻辑和背景学科等方面知识进行分析和判断的能力。本文拟就这个题型的错型结构、错项分析与预测以及一般对策提出一些看法,以帮助学生把握正确的思路走向、运用正确的解题方法,省时省力地对付这个部分。
The fourth part of the CET6, “Comprehensive Error Correction,” is a new type of question designed using the principles of language psychology. This type of question is not only not a CET-4 test, but it is also different from the similar ones in other examinations (such as TOEFL and EPT). It adopts the formal design of disjunctive items in order to help examine the candidate’s comprehensive ability in English language, that is, the candidate’s ability to use language knowledge, grammar, vocabulary, logic and background knowledge to analyze and judge. This article proposes some opinions on the wrong structure of the questions, analysis and prediction of the wrong items, and general measures to help students grasp the correct direction of thinking, use the correct method of solving problems, and save time and labor to deal with this part.