再生障碍性贫血是一种骨髓造血功能衰竭而导致的全血细胞减少综合征。属于祖国医学的一种虚证,“血证”“虚劳”等范畴。我科用中西医结合治疗一例介绍如下典型病例介绍张某,男,4岁,两个月来反复鼻衄,时有发烧、倦怠懒言、五心烦热、食欲不振,平素经常出现黑便。查:T38.2℃、重度贫血貌、上臂皮肤部可见散在出血点、斑,鼻孔用纱布填塞但仍可见鲜血渗出,舌质淡,苔淡黄腻、有齿痕、心尖区可闻Ⅲ级收缩 Aplastic anemia is a pancytopenia syndrome caused by bone marrow hematopoietic failure. Belongs to the motherland medicine a virtual card, “blood card” “consumptive” and other fields. Our department with an integrated treatment of traditional Chinese and Western medicine introduced an example of the following typical cases introduced Zhang, male, 4 years old, repeated nasal two months, when fever, tired lazy, five upset, loss of appetite, usually black. Check: T38.2 ℃, severe anemia appearance, the upper arm visible in the skin scattered scattered bleeding spots, nostrils with gauze packing but still visible blood exudation, pale tongue, moss greyish, with tooth marks, apex area can be heard Ⅲ Contraction