在上世纪90年代初期,学界惊起一场关于知识分子与人文关怀讨论的狂澜。其中有一点:阐释并守护世界意义应成为人文知识分子的使命。所谓阐释与守护世界的意义,就是引导人扬弃直接性和本能性走向普遍性。这是人文主义首要的特征,但真正能自觉阐释并守护世界意义的工作者,却只有人 In the early 90s of last century, academics aroused a frenzy of discussion about intellectuals and humanistic concern. One thing: To interpret and defend the meaning of the world should become the mission of the humanistic intellectuals. The so-called meaning of interpreting and guarding the world is to guide people to abandon the directness and instinct toward universality. This is the most important feature of humanism, but only the workers who can consciously interpret and preserve the meaning of the world