本文研究诺贝尔文学奖得主高行健的小说和戏剧代表作《灵山》和《野人》,力图从创作时间、小说情节、主人公、主题思想及艺术表现形式等五个层面发掘这两部作品的相似之处,指出这种相似性的出现乃是作者同一文学意图双重变奏的结果,并结合中国当代作家中较普遍的“重复写作”现象,诊断高行健文学成就为人诟病的症候及其对作家创作生命的负面影响。 This paper studies Gao Xingjian’s novel and drama masterpiece Lingshan and Savage who are the winners of the Nobel Prize in Literature. They try to find out the similarities between the two works from the creative time, the plot of the novel, the protagonist, the subject and the artistic expression , Pointing out that the appearance of this similarity is the result of the double variation of the same literary intention of the author. Combined with the more common phenomenon of “repetitive writing” in contemporary Chinese writers, the symptoms of Gao Gongjian’s literary diagnosis are criticized, The negative impact.