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黄宗羲的政治思想与史学活动不可分割。梨洲史学的核心是史学家主体意识的自我觉醒,是一个历史学家社会责任感的强烈外化。表现到行动层面,就是不遗余力地搜集和保存史料,以求保存历史轨迹的真实;就是苦心孤诣地探求明朝覆亡的因缘,以求历史发展的规律和强健现实的社会;就是对现实的大力抨击与对理想社会的精神构造,以求启蒙未来。以上是黄宗羲一生史学活动的主体,也是梨洲史学的三个特点。
Huang Zongxi’s political thoughts and historical activities are inseparable. The core of Pearls historiography is the self-awakening of historians ’subjective consciousness, which is a strong externalization of historians’ sense of social responsibility. In the performance level, we spare no effort in collecting and preserving historical materials in order to preserve the truth of the historical trajectory. We are seeking the cause of the demise of the Ming dynasty so as to seek for the law of historical development and a strong, realistic society. It is a pounding attack on the reality The spiritual structure of the ideal society, in order to enlighten the future. The above is the main body of Huang Zongxi’s life history activities, but also three characteristics of the history of pear Island.