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目的探讨民间传说眉毫、耳毫、耳长、寿斑及手掌生命线与长寿的关系。方法对３４４例长寿老人及２５６例６０～６９岁对 照组采用统一方法测定上述各项指标并进行对比分析。结果有眉毫、耳毫的长寿老人分别只占２７．３％、９．３％；长寿组耳长长于对照组 （Ｐ＜０．０５），面部寿斑多于对照组（Ｐ＜０，０１），但两者均与增龄有关；手掌生命线深而长者长寿组与对照组比较无显著差异（Ｐ＞０．０５）。 结论眉毫、耳毫、耳长及寿斑的出现和增长是老化过程中不同个体的反应，手掌生命线的长短深浅与遗传有关，均非长寿征兆。
Objective To explore the relationship between folklore, eyebrows, ears, longevity, lifeline and longevity. Methods A total of 344 elderly patients with longevity and 256 control subjects aged 60-69 were used to determine the above-mentioned indicators and conduct comparative analysis. There were only 27.3% and 9.3% of the elderly with longevity and longevity respectively. The longevity group had longer ears than the control group (P<0.05), and had more facial scotoma than the control group (P<0, 01), but both are related to aging; there is no significant difference between the longevity group and the longevity group (P>0.05). Conclusion The appearance and growth of brows, ears, ear lengths, and scotch spots are the responses of different individuals during the aging process. The length of the palm’s lifeline is related to heredity, and neither is a sign of longevity.