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根据统计资料,本文对近年我国东西部地区建筑业企业总体运营状况、建筑产业结构特征、生产力水平、企业利润情况等方面进行了分析。研究表明,与东部相比,西部地区建筑业企业存在产值规模小、专业化水平低、建筑业企业所有制多元化程度滞后、企业利润和劳动生产率偏低等问题。西部地区建筑业企业应抓住全社会对建筑业需求较大和西部大开发的机遇,加快建筑业企业改制、鼓励非公有制经济的发展、学习东部地区先进的管理经验、吸引人才。
According to the statistics, this article analyzes the overall operation status of construction enterprises in east and west regions in recent years, the characteristics of construction industry structure, the level of productivity and the profit situation of enterprises. The study shows that compared with the eastern part, the construction enterprises in the western region have such problems as small output value, low level of specialization, lag in the diversification of ownership in the construction industry, and low profits and labor productivity in enterprises. The construction enterprises in the western region should seize the opportunity of the greater social demand for the construction industry and the large-scale development of the western region, speed up the restructuring of construction enterprises and encourage the development of non-public ownership economy, and learn the advanced management experience in the eastern region and attract talents.