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在日常生活中,常听人说要去去火气,还说修炼到一定程度就没有火气了。大多数人认为火气就是脾气坏。性格不好,暴躁易怒。其实脾气和人的体质特点有密切关系。心理学中最早有关性格的学说,是卡雷努思根据古希腊名医希波克拉底的“液体病理说”所提出来的“四气质说”,即多血质,黏液质,胆汁质,抑郁质。“四气质说”把人的性格从总体上分为“阳刚”、“平淡”、“忧郁”及“急躁”等四大类,不同的人各属于其中的一种,这种学说直到今天也还有一定的说服力。
In my daily life, I often hear people say going to anger, but also to practice cultivation to a certain extent there is no anger. Most people think anger is bad temper. Poor personality, irritability. In fact, temper and physical characteristics are closely related. The earliest theory of personality in psychology is the theory of “four temperaments” put forward by Carrenus according to the theory of “fluid pathology” by the ancient Greek physician Hippocrates, that is, pleiotropic, mucinous, biliary, depression quality. The “four temperament theory” divides a person’s personality into four major categories: “masculine”, “dull”, “melancholic” and “impatient”. Different people belong to one of them. There is some persuasion.