《义务教育语文课程标准》指出:“小学语文的教学,应立足于促进学生的发展,为他们的终身学习、生活和工作奠定基础。”兴趣是最好的老师。在小学语文课堂上,教师要致力于唤起学生学习语文的兴趣,提高学生的语文素质与素养,为学生今后的人生道路打下良好基础。而培养学生学习语文的兴趣,需要教师打造一个趣味课堂,建立和谐宽松的课堂氛围。在小学语文教材中,学生会学习到很多辞藻华 The Compulsory Education Curriculum Standard states: “The teaching of primary language should be based on promoting the development of students and laying the foundation for their lifelong learning, living and working.” “Interest is the best teacher.” In the primary Chinese classroom, teachers should devote themselves to arousing students’ interest in learning Chinese and improve the students’ language quality and literacy so as to lay a solid foundation for students’ future life paths. However, to cultivate students’ interest in learning Chinese requires teachers to create a fun class and establish a harmonious and relaxed class atmosphere. In primary school language teaching materials, students learn a lot of rhetoric