自1908年Frazier首次经后颅窝入路切断第Ⅷ脑神经治疗梅尼埃病以来〔1〕,梅尼埃病的外科治疗已有百余年历史。梅尼埃病传统的手术治疗方法主要包括内淋巴囊手术、前庭神经切断术和迷路切除术。近年来,梅尼埃病的外科治疗取得了新的进展,如半规管阻塞术的应用、内淋巴导水管阻塞术的开展、前庭植入手术的临床应用、伴迷路手术的人工耳蜗植入手术的应用等。随着新的手术方 Since 1908 Frazier first transcranial approach to cut off the first Ⅷ cranial nerve since the treatment of Meniere’s disease 〔1〕, Meniere’s surgical treatment has been more than a hundred years of history. The traditional surgical treatment of Meniere’s disease mainly includes endolymphatic sac surgery, vestibular neurotomy and labyngectomy. In recent years, surgical treatment of Meniere’s disease has made new progress, such as the application of semicircular duct obstruction, the embolization of the endolymphatic duct, the clinical application of vestibular implantation surgery, cochlear implant surgery with labyrinthine surgery Application and so on. With the new surgery side