当第二次世界大战结束时,华尔街底垄断资本家看得很清楚:欧洲市场可以由他们毫不费力地垄断。第一,欧洲遭到极大的破坏,一方面对美国货有迫切的需要,另一方面也无力和美货竞争。第二,美国并没行受到战争底破坏,相反地,战争期中生产力却大大地扩张,大量的制造有助於大量的推销,在真空时期乘虚而入,更加容易。第三,在战争期中积累的资本,需要输出,欧洲有廉價的 When the Second World War was over, Wall Street’s monopoly capitalists made it very clear that the European market could be monopolized effortlessly by them. First, Europe has suffered tremendous damage. On the one hand, it has an urgent need for U.S. goods and on the other hand it is unable to compete with the U.S. Second, the United States has not suffered any damage from the end of the war. On the contrary, productive forces in the war period have greatly expanded. It has been easier to promote large-scale sales and to take advantage of the vacuum during the war. Third, the capital accumulated during the war needs to be exported, and Europe is cheap