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目的探讨SWOT分析法在肾结石护理管理中的临床应用价值,分析其对患者负性情绪及护理质量的影响。方法将我院泌尿外科收治的188例肾结石患者平均分为两组,对照组应用常规护理,研究组应用SWOT分析法分析肾结石护理管理的优势、劣势、机遇与挑战,并制定相应的护理策略,对比两组患者护理前后负性情绪及护理质量。结果实施护理前,两组患者的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分无显著差异(P>0.05),而经过护理之后,两组的负性情绪均显著缓解,其中研究组的SAS、SDS评分明显低于对照组,研究组的护理风险事件和护患纠纷发生率较对照组明显降低(P<0.01),护理满意度较对照组明显提升(P<0.01)。结论 SWOT分析法有助于科学分析护理问题,制定妥善的护理对策,对于维护肾结石患者情绪稳定,保障生命健康具有重要意义。
Objective To explore the clinical value of SWOT analysis in the management of renal stone care and analyze its impact on negative emotions and quality of care. Methods A total of 188 cases of nephrolithiasis admitted to Department of Urology of our hospital were divided equally into two groups. The control group was given routine nursing. The research group applied SWOT analysis to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and challenges of nephrolithotrosis management and developed corresponding nursing Strategy, comparing two groups of patients before and after nursing negative emotions and quality of care. Results Before nursing, there was no significant difference between the two groups in SAS and SDS (P> 0.05). After nursing, the negative emotions of both groups were significantly relieved , And the scores of SAS and SDS in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group. The incidence of nursing risk and nurse-patient disputes in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.01), and the nursing satisfaction was significantly increased ). Conclusion SWOT analysis helps to analyze the nursing problem scientifically and formulate proper nursing countermeasures. It is of great significance to maintain the emotional stability and protect the life and health of patients with kidney stones.