《语文课程标准》明确指出:“语文教学应激发学生的学习兴趣,注重培养学生自主学习的意识和习惯,引导学生掌握语文学习的方法,为学生创设有利于自主、合作、探究学习的环境。”因此,语文教师应摒弃“老师讲学生听,老师问学生答”的传统阅读教学模式,积极营造宽松、自主、愉悦的学习氛围,努力激发学生的学习兴趣,引导学生兴趣盎然地开展语文实践活动,从中培养学生运用语言文字的能力,提高语文素养。 “Chinese Curriculum Standard” clearly states: “Chinese teaching should stimulate students ’interest in learning, focus on cultivating students’ self-learning awareness and habits, guide students to master Chinese learning methods, and create an environment conducive to autonomy, cooperation and inquiry learning for students Therefore, language teachers should abandon the traditional reading teaching mode of ”teachers should listen to students and teachers should ask students to answer questions", and actively create a relaxed, independent and enjoyable learning atmosphere and strive to stimulate students ’interest in learning so as to guide students’ interest. To carry out the practice of language practice, from which students develop the ability to use language and improve their literacy.