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目前,我国拥有中小型水库八万五千多座,如此多的中小型水库呈分散广、建设杂等特点,这对我国中小型水库工程管理提出了一定的要求。做好中小型水库工程的导流及度汛设计工作,对保证水流河道汛期安全具有至关重要的意义,其日益成为国内外研究热点。文章从导(截)流及度汛概述、导(截)流及度汛的重要性、中小型水库工程的导流及度汛现有问题以及改善中小型水库导流及度汛设计的措施四个方面,来对中小型水库工程导(截)流及度汛设计进行研究。
At present, China has more than 85,000 small and medium-sized reservoirs, so many small and medium-sized reservoirs are widely dispersed and miscellaneous in construction, which puts forward certain requirements for the management of small and medium-sized reservoirs in our country. It is very important to ensure the diversion of the small and medium-sized reservoirs and the flood control work in the flood season, which is increasingly becoming a research hotspot at home and abroad. The article summarizes the importance of diversion and flood control, the importance of diversion and flood control, the existing problems of diversion and flood control in small and medium-sized reservoirs, and the measures to improve the design of diversion and flood control in small and medium-sized reservoirs Four aspects, to small and medium reservoirs engineering guide (cut) flow and flood season design research.