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法拉第(1791年—1867年),英国物理学家、化学家.他主要从事电学、磁学、电化学方面的研究.他于1831年发现的电磁感应定律是现代发电机、电动机、变压器技术的基础.由于他对电化学的巨大贡献,人们用他的姓的缩写“法拉”作为电容的单位.法拉第出生于英国一个贫穷的铁匠家庭,在他13岁时,父亲实在没钱再送他去上学,就让他去送报纸.法拉第很喜欢这份工作,因为可以从报纸上学到不少东西.法拉第十分爱惜报纸,遇到下雨时,他就脱下衣服把报纸包好,所以,顾客都喜欢这个送报纸的小孩.不久后,法拉第到一家书店当装订工.书店里书籍堆积如山,法拉第带着强烈的求知欲望,如饥似渴地阅读各类书籍,汲取了许多自然科学方面的知识,尤其是《大英百科全书》中关于电学的文章,强烈地吸引着他.每天工作结束后,尽管又累又饿,工友们都回家了,他却
Faraday (1791 - 1867), a British physicist and chemist who specializes in electrical, magnetic, and electrochemical research and discovered the law of electromagnetic induction in 1831 as a modern generator, motor, and transformer technology Foundation. Due to his great contribution to electrochemistry, people use his initials “Farah” as a unit of capacitance. Faraday was born in a poor British blacksmith family, at the age of 13, his father really no money to send him To go to school, let him go to the newspaper.Faraday very much like the job, because you can learn a lot from the newspaper.Faraday very care for the newspaper, when it rains, he took off his clothes to wrap the newspaper, so, Faraday went to a bookstore as a bookbinder, and there was a pile of books in the bookstore, and Faraday, with a thirst for knowledge and desire, read all kinds of books eagerly, drawing on many natural sciences, In particular, the article on electricity in the Encyclopedia Britannique attracted him strongly.After the daily work, though tired and hungry, the workers returned home, but he