一个国家的儿童状况如何,标志着这个国家的文明程度和现代化进程。20世纪,随着儿童权利运动的广泛开展,《日内瓦儿童权利宣言》、《儿童权利宣言》等国际条约的签定,儿童权利的观念在世界范围内初步确立。为了保障儿童权利,我国《宪法》明文规定禁止虐待儿童,同时多次出台法律 The status of children in a country marks the degree of civilization and the modernization of the country. In the 20th century, with the widespread child rights movement, the signing of the international treaties such as the “Geneva Declaration on the Rights of the Child” and the “Declaration of the Rights of the Child”, the concept of children’s rights was initially established around the world. In order to protect the rights of children, the Constitution of our country explicitly prohibits the abuse of children and simultaneously promulgates laws on many occasions