司各特在《艾凡赫》和《一个医生的女儿》中分别塑造了两位犹太女性的形象,一位是生活在中世纪、为守护信仰而选择流浪的蕊贝卡,另一位则是18世纪为了爱情而皈依基督教的齐丽娅。这两位女性性格虽截然不同,却面临着同样的矛盾和困境。她们的抗争和努力反映了欧洲启蒙运动中人们寻求宗教宽容、信仰自由的渴望。 Szetti shaped the image of two Jewish women in Epitank and Daughter of a Doctor respectively, one of whom is wandering in order to guard the faith in the Middle Ages, and the other is The 18th century converted to Christianity Qili Ya love. Although these two women have different characters, they face the same contradictions and dilemmas. Their struggle and hard work reflect the desire of people in the European Enlightenment to seek religious tolerance and freedom of belief.