埃及血吸虫病主要流行于非洲。尿检查发现埃及血吸虫卵,是确诊该病的简便方法。本文就1982年3月～1983年9月,在塞内加尔南方某市卫生单位,中国医疗队的儿、内、外、妇等科病例的尿检查中,埃及血吸虫卵阳性的164份尿标本作一分析。检查方法:164份尿标本均即采即检。标本来自112例患儿(男104,女8)和52例成人患者(男40,女12)。大多数病例是感染埃及血吸虫后初次发病并 Schistosomiasis is endemic in Africa. Urine examination of schistosomiasis eggs in Egypt is a convenient way to diagnose the disease. In this paper, from March 1982 to September 1983, in the south of Senegal, a city health unit, the Chinese medical team of children, and abroad, gynecology and other cases of urinalysis, schistosoma japonicum egg-positive 164 urine specimens for a analysis. Inspection Methods: 164 urine samples were taken immediately seized. Specimens were from 112 children (male 104, female 8) and 52 adult (male 40, female 12). In most cases, the first attack after infection with Schistosoma japonicum and