近年来,成年人2型糖尿病发病明显增加,已成为我国的重大公共卫生问题。妊娠期糖尿病(gestational diabetes mellitus,GDM)是妊娠期发生的糖代谢异常,为最常见的妊娠并发症之一,未经规范化管理可造成母、儿严重并发症,甚至导致胎儿及新生儿死亡。同时,GDM患者及其后代远 In recent years, the incidence of type 2 diabetes increased significantly in adults, which has become a major public health problem in our country. Gestational diabetes mellitus (gestational diabetes mellitus, GDM) is an abnormal glucose metabolism during pregnancy, is one of the most common pregnancy complications, without standardized management can cause serious maternal and child complications, and even lead to fetal and neonatal deaths. At the same time, GDM patients and their offspring far