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一、引言村落是大地景观的一个重要组成,它积淀了许许多多的历史、文化和乡土民俗,同时在干百年的演化中构筑了各种人居聚落的安全模式,它是大地景观生命的元素和节点。目前,就在人们反思城镇建设的得失之时,新农村的建设高潮已经来临。众多来自城市的规划师们带着中央和地方政府的意志,奔向无数的乡村开展新农村规划,这意味着广大乡村将面临前所未有的冲击。这不禁让我们忧虑如此大规模的乡村建设运动是否会成为—次村庄建设的大跃进,在如火如荼的改造浪潮中是否会失去文化的根基和传承,是否会漠视农民的期望和需求。
I. INTRODUCTION Villages are an important part of the landscape. They accumulate a great deal of history, culture and local customs. At the same time, they have built various safe modes of settlement for human settlements in the evolution of a century, which is the life of the landscape Elements and nodes. At the moment, when the people think about the pros and cons of urban construction, the climax of building a new socialist countryside has come. Numerous city planners, with the will of the Central and local governments, are going to numerous rural areas to launch new rural planning, which means the vast rural areas will face an unprecedented impact. This can not but let us worry about whether such a large-scale rural construction movement will become a great leap forward in the construction of a village. Will it lose its roots and inheritance in a wave of transformation that is in full swing? Will it ignore the expectations and needs of peasants?