编者按:在刚刚闭幕的全国两会上,清理涉企收费成为代表委员们的热议话题。政府工作报告也提出,名目繁多的收费使许多企业不堪重负,要大幅降低非税负担。减轻企业负担、激发市场活力,是供给侧结构性改革的重要内容。近年来国家多次清理涉企收费,取得了积极成效。然而,不少企业仍感到各种收费层出不穷,让企业不堪其扰。涉企收费哪些合理、哪些不合理,能不能给企业一本明白账?集中清理乱收费后,往往隔 Editor’s Note: At the just-concluded two sessions of the National Committee, the issue of clearing fees charged by the enterprises became a hot topic for the deputies and deputies. The government work report also argues that numerous charges have left many enterprises overwhelmed and that the non-tax burden will be drastically reduced. To lighten the burden on enterprises and stimulate market vitality is an important part of the structural reform on the supply side. In recent years, the state has repeatedly cleaned up the fees charged by its enterprises and achieved positive results. However, many enterprises still feel that an endless stream of fees and charges, so that enterprises can not stand in the way. Involved in the charges which are reasonable, what is unreasonable, can a clear account to the enterprise?