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公共行政的工具理性推动了公共行政学科发展以及科学和技术的进步,从而在人类创造物质财富和生活条件等方面起了极其重要的作用。但公共行政的工具理性存在着许多值得反思与批判的缺陷:行政价值的偏颇、人与人关系的异化、人与自然的矛盾等。基于中国传统的农业文化基础以及当今行政改革与发展的现实任务,我们要从认知的、价值的、发展的等不同角度对公共行政的工具理性进行超越与重构。
The tools of public administration have rationalized the development of public administration and the progress of science and technology, and have played an extremely important role in creating material wealth and living conditions for mankind. However, there are many shortcomings worthy of reflection and criticism in the instrumental rationality of public administration: the biased administrative value, the alienation of human relations, the contradiction between human and nature. Based on the traditional Chinese agricultural culture and the practical tasks of the current administration reform and development, we must surpass and reconstruct the instrumental rationality of public administration from different perspectives, such as cognition, value and development.