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自1981年美国发现第1例爱滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征,AIDS)以来,迄今英国已发现42例。由于爱滋病的早期症状与焦虑和抑郁症状十分相似,常使患者感到昏昏欲睡、食欲减退、体重下降、出汗过多等,而目前又无特异性的诊断方法,因此当一些与爱滋病无关或巧合的症状出现时便可引起人们的焦虑和曲解。作者报告2例由于对爱滋病的恐惧而引起的精神症状。例1:男性,25岁,患同性恋。坚信6个月前与一美国男子接触后染上了爱滋病,尽管作过包括皮肤
Since the first case of AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, AIDS) was discovered in the United States in 1981, 42 cases have been found in the United Kingdom so far. Since the early symptoms of AIDS are very similar to the symptoms of anxiety and depression, they often make patients feel drowsiness, loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive sweating, etc. There are no specific diagnostic methods at present. Therefore, when some AIDS-related diseases are not related Or coincidental symptoms can cause anxiety and distortions. The authors report 2 psychiatric symptoms due to fear of AIDS. Example 1: Male, 25 years old, suffering from homosexuality. Convinced of being infected with AIDS after being exposed to a U.S. man six months ago, despite being