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儿童过敏性哮喘的发病率高,尤以螨引起的更为常见。本文除应用脱敏疗法外,还加用酮替芬治疗,以观察其对小儿喘哮的治疗效果。 1 病例选择和治疗方法选择门诊病人30例,其中男性24例,女性6例。哮喘的诊断参照1987年4月在成都召开的“小儿呼吸道学术会”上制定的关于儿童哮喘的诊断标准。全部病人均对螨皮试阳性,其中只有4人是单一螨过敏,26人是多种因素过敏。所有病人都经过中西医治疗无效,曾因哮喘而住院的病人有12人,年龄为41/2～13岁,而且都有典型哮喘发作史2年以上。 1.1 治疗原则:(1)由低浓度到高浓度;(2) 由小剂量逐渐剑大剂量;(3)间歇,定期治疗。 1.2 治疗方法: 开始:用1:10万u螨浸液,在上臂三角
The incidence of allergic asthma in children is high, especially caused by mites more common. In addition to the application of desensitization therapy, but also with ketotifen treatment to observe the effect of treatment of asthma in children. A case selection and treatment of 30 outpatients, including 24 males and 6 females. The diagnosis of asthma is based on the diagnostic criteria for childhood asthma developed at the Pediatric Respiratory Society held in Chengdu in April 1987. All patients were tested positive for mite skin, of which only 4 were single mite allergy, 26 were allergic to many factors. All patients after treatment of Chinese and Western medicine is invalid, had hospitalized patients with asthma, 12 people, aged 41/2 to 13 years old, and have a history of typical asthma over 2 years. 1.1 Therapeutic principles: (1) from low concentration to high concentration; (2) small dose gradually Jian big dose; (3) intermittent and regular treatment. 1.2 treatment: Start: 1: 10 million u mite immersion in the upper arm triangle