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目的:探讨造影对新生儿胃食管返流的诊断效果和价值,提高诊断效果,确保新生儿健康安全。资料和方法:对2008年2月～2012年2月在我院出生的新生儿396例行上消化道造影检测,即用稀钡作为造影剂,在X线照射下显示新生儿消化道有无病变情况。结果:396例新生儿经诊断,患胃食管返流新生儿共41例(10.35%),与相关文献数据相符;吞服造影剂时新生儿通常会发生食管扩张、蠕动乏力、胃食管前庭部增宽、His角增大现象,随着造影剂进入新生儿胃囊后随即发现造影剂由胃向胃食管返流的现象发生。结论:造影(主要是上消化道造影)对新生儿胃食管返流诊断有重要价值,是诊断新生儿胃食管返流的重要措施。
Objective: To investigate the diagnostic value and value of angiography on neonatal gastroesophageal reflux and to improve the diagnostic value and ensure the health and safety of neonates. Materials and Methods: A total of 396 newborns born in our hospital from February 2008 to February 2012 were examined with upper gastrointestinal radiography, that is, with barium as a contrast medium, the presence or absence of neonates with digestive tract under X-ray irradiation Lesions. Results: Thirty-one newborns diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease were diagnosed in 41 cases (10.35%), which were consistent with the related literatures. Neonatal usually swallow esophageal dilatation, fatigue, Widened, His angle increases, with the contrast agent into the neonatal stomach sac immediately after the discovery of contrast agent from the stomach to the gastroesophageal reflux phenomenon. Conclusion: The angiography (mainly upper gastrointestinal angiography) is of great value in the diagnosis of neonatal gastroesophageal reflux and is an important measure to diagnose the gastroesophageal reflux in neonates.