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本文的目的是对由于衰老而引起的主要生理变化进行文献综述,并讨论这些变化的功能与治疗意义。骨骼肌的变化肉眼所见的肌萎缩是衰老引起的主要变化(非病理改变),老年人肌萎缩是由于肌纤维数量和体积的减少。Tomonoga已为大腿肌萎缩和小腿神经病学改变的好发年龄提供了资料;而肌力丧失的主要原因还是生活方式的改变和神经肌肉系统运用的减少,当观察老年人肌肉训练的作用
The purpose of this article is to review the main physiological changes caused by aging and to discuss the functional and therapeutic implications of these changes. Changes in Skeletal Muscle Atrophy seen by the naked eye is a major change caused by aging (non-pathological changes), muscle atrophy in the elderly is due to a reduction in the number and volume of muscle fibers. Tomonoga has provided information on the age of onset of thigh muscle atrophy and calf neurological changes; and the main reason for loss of muscle strength is lifestyle change and decreased use of neuromuscular systems. When observing the effects of muscle training in the elderly