栽培食用菌时，培养料往往要堆制发酵。在夏天，气温比较高料堆易升温；而在冬天，尤其是北方的冬天，料温迟迟不会升高，有时使栽培户心急如焚。笔者通过以下诀窍，缩短了发酵升温时间。现介绍如下，供菇友参考：①堆制大堆生料后，在堆上均匀分布３～５处加开水，每处加一大? When cultivating edible mushrooms, the cultivation materials often have to be piled up for fermentation. In the summer, the temperature is relatively high, the material heap is easy to heat up; while in winter, especially in the north, the temperature of the material will not rise slowly, sometimes causing the cultivators to be in a hurry. The author through the following know-how, shorten the fermentation temperature time. Are introduced as follows, for Guiyou reference: ① piled large pile of raw materials, evenly distributed on the heap 3 to 5 plus boiling water, plus a large one?