论文部分内容阅读
解放后,国家规定了女性在法律上与男性平等,有劳动与受教育的权利,享有产假与公费医疗。然而随着改革开放,妇女地位并没有随着经济改革而上升,反而在激烈的市场竞争中出现了很不乐观的劣势,主要表现为女性失业率高,就业难,性骚扰也对女性构成一定威胁。用对待婴儿性别的态度、男女入学比例、男女就业比例、女性参政人数比例、女性的家庭地位、女性个人财产在社会财产中的比例等各项综合指标衡量,在全世界160个国家中,我国妇女排名132位。正是在这个背景之下,女性的心理疾患因社会原因而逐年增多。
After liberation, the state stipulated that women should have equal rights with men in law, have the right to work and education, and enjoy maternity leave and public medical expenses. However, with the reform and opening up, the status of women has not risen along with the economic reform. On the contrary, there have been very unfavorable disadvantages in the fierce market competition, which are mainly manifested in the high unemployment rate of women, employment difficulties and sexual harassment, which pose a certain threat to women . In terms of attitudes towards babies’ gender, enrollment of men and women, the proportion of men and women employed, the percentage of women in politics, the family status of women and the proportion of women’s personal property in social property, among 160 countries in the world, Women ranked 132th. It is against this background that women’s psychological disorders have increased year by year for social reasons.