真正意义上的露营是不依靠原有的人工建筑的,包括废弃的工棚、庙宇、看守窝棚等。当然有些原有建筑是可以利用的,但往往不符合露营者的要求。因此露营者应根据自己活动的地区、活动性质和活动范围对露营地点自行选择,特别是人数比较多的大型野营活动,如登山、探险、野外考察等。对营地的要求是有很多科学内涵的。本文只对一般性郊游或小型野外活 The real camping does not rely on the original artificial construction, including abandoned sheds, temples, guarding shacks and so on. Of course, some of the original buildings are available, but often do not meet the requirements of campers. Therefore, the camper should choose the camping site according to the area, the nature of the activities and the scope of the activity, especially the large number of large camping activities such as mountaineering, exploration and field investigation. The requirements of the camp have many scientific implications. This article only for general outing or small field live